Lipid Radical Probe -NBD-Pen-
Lipid Radical Detection
- Enables detection of intracellular lipid radicals
- Compatible with fluorescence microscopy imaging and flow cytometric detection and quantification
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Product codeL272 Lipid Radical Probe -NBD-Pen-
| Unit size | Price | Item Code |
|---|---|---|
| 10 nmol×1 | Find your distributors | L272-10 |
| 10 nmol×5 | Find your distributors | L272-12 |
*10 nmol can be used for 5 assays in 35 mm dish (final concentration 1 µmol/l).
The Importance of Lipid Radicals in Ferroptosis
Ferroptosis is a form of cell death triggered by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation and has been increasingly implicated in various diseases, including cancer, neurodegenerative diseases, and age-related disorders. Lipid radicals are key intermediates involved in the propagation of lipid peroxidation chain reactions and are attracting attention as indicators of early changes and progression of lipid oxidation during ferroptosis.
NBD-Pen enables detection of lipid radicals generated within cells. Simply add the reagent to cultured cells to detect intracellular lipid radicals using fluorescence microscopy or flow cytometry.

This product was developed under the guidance of Professor Kenichi Yamada of Kyushu University.
| Product Name | Target | Detection Properties |
|---|---|---|
| FerroOrange | Intracellular Fe2+ | Microscopy, Plate reader Ex: 543 nm / Em: 580 nm |
| Mito-FerroGreen | Mitochondrial Fe2+ | Microscopy Ex: 505 nm / Em: 535 nm |
| Lyso-FerroRed | Lysosomal Fe2+ | Microscopy, FCM, Plate reader Ex: 551 nm / Em: 571 nm |
| Iron Assay Kit -Colorimetric- | Fe2+ and Fe3+ | Plate reader Colorimetric, λ: 593 nm |
| Liperfluo | Lipid Peroxide | Microscopy, FCM Ex: 488 nm / Em: 500-550 nm |
| Lipid Peroxidation Probe -BDP 581/591 C11- |
Lipid Peroxidation Process |
Microscopy, FCM, Plate reader |
| MDA Assay Kit | Malondialdehyde | Plate reader Fluorescence, Ex: 540 nm / Em: 590 nm Colorimetric, λ: 532 nm |
| Cystine Uptake Assay Kit | Cystine uptake | Plate reader Ex: 485 nm / Em: 535 nm |
| GSSG/GSH Quantification Kit II | GSSG and GSH | Plate reader Colorimetric, λ: 405 nm |
Manual
Technical info
Please select the appropriate reagent based on your experimental method and detection instrument used for lipid peroxidation analysis.
| Liperfluo | Lysosomal Lipid Radical Probe -Lyso-NBD-Pen- | [This Product] Lipid Radical Probe -NBD-Pen- | Lipid Peroxidation Probe -BDP 581/591 C11- | |
| Target | Lipid peroxides | Lipid radicals | Lipid radicals | Lipid radicals + hydroxyl radicals |
|
Localization |
Intracellular |
Lysosomal |
Intracellular |
Intracellular |
|
Compatible Instruments |
Fluorescence microscopy, |
Fluorescence microscopy, |
Fluorescence microscopy, Flow cytometry |
Fluorescence microscopy, |
|
Detection Conditions |
Fluorescence |
Fluorescence Ex: 488 nm, Em: 490–600 nm |
Fluorescence Ex: 488 nm, Em: 490–600 nm |
Fluorescence |
| Sensitivity | ☆ | ☆☆ | ☆☆☆ | |
|
Interaction with Target |
Reacts only |
Reacts and binds |
Reacts only (does not bind) |
|
| Features | Specifically detects lipid peroxides. |
Binds to lipid radicals, enabling detection of changes in lipid localization after the reaction. |
Ratiometric detection enables quantification using a plate reader. | |
High Selectivity for Lipid Radicals
The reactive oxygen species listed below were mixed with this reagent in 100 mmol/l phosphate buffer (pH 7.4), and the fluorescence intensity was measured after a 30-minute reaction.

Detection of Intracellular Lipid Radicals
Treatment of HT1080 cells with the ferroptosis inducer RSL3 resulted in an increase in intracellular lipid radicals. Furthermore, co-treatment with the lipid radical scavenger Liproxstatin-1 (Lip-1) resulted in a decrease in the signal, indicating that this reagent selectively detects lipid radicals.

<Detection wavelength>
Ex/Em = 488/490–600 nm
Quantification of Intracellular Lipid Radicals
HT1080 cells were treated with the ferroptosis inducer RSL3, and the increase in intracellular lipid radicals was quantified by flow cytometry.

Fluorescence Properties

Q & A
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Q
How many samples can be measured with this product?
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A
The number of samples that can be measured with 10 nmol of this product is as follows:
- 96-well plate: 1 plate
- ibidi 8-well plate: 50 wells
- 35 mm dish: 5 dishes
- 6-well plate: 5 wells
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Q
Is there an experimental example that can be used as a positive control?
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A
Please refer to the instruction manual for the lipid radical detection experiment using HeLa cells treated with cumene hydroperoxide.
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Q
Can NBD-Pen be used for observation after cell fixation following staining?
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A
Yes. We have confirmed that cells can be observed after fixation with 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS following staining.

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Q
What precautions should be taken when observing samples with a fluorescence microscope?
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A
NBD, the fluorescent scaffold of this probe, is susceptible to photobleaching when continuously exposed to excitation light. When acquiring imaging data, adjust the focus under bright-field observation before acquiring fluorescence images.
-
Q
How long can samples be observed after staining?
-
A
We have confirmed that samples can be observed for up to 24 hours after staining.
Handling and storage condition
| Appearance: | Orange to red solid |
|---|---|
| Solubility in Dimethyl sulfoxide: | To pass test |
| Dye content: | To pass test |
| Store at room temperature. |








