WST-4
Reductive Chromogenic Dye
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Product codeW203 WST-4
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CAS No.178925-54-7
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Chemical name2-Benzothiazolyl-3-(4-carboxy-2-methoxyphenyl)-5-[4-(2-sulfoethylcarbamoyl)phenyl]-2H-tetrazolium
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MWC25H20N6O7S2=580.59
Unit size | Price | Item Code |
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100 mg | $231.00 | W203-10 |
Description
Oxidation Reaction
Product Description of WSTs
Water-soluble tetrazolium salts (WSTs) were developed by introducing positive or negative charges and hydroxy groups to the phenyl ring of the tetrazolium salt. Positive charges, such as trialkylammonio groups, improve the water-solubility of the formazan dye. However, a large cation is easily precipitated out with organic anions such as carboxylate or phosphate. Though a hydroxy group also improved the water-solubility of the tetrazolium salt, the corresponding formazan dye was not sufficiently water-soluble. Dojindo’s WSTs have sulfonate groups added directly or indirectly to the phenyl ring to improve water-solubility. Dojindo also offers several newly developed phenlyazo-type tetrazolium salts, which are easily reduced with NADH or other reducing agents to give orange or purple formazan dyes. Due to the phenylazo group, the color changes with heavy metal ion. Since the water solubility of Dojindo’s WSTs is high (except WST-10), 10 mM to 100 mM solutions can be prepared.
Technical info
Fig 2 Absorption Spectra of WST Formazan Dyes
References
WST-4, 5: M. Ishiyama, et al., Anal. Sci., 12, 515 (1996).
Handling and storage condition
Appearance: | Yellow to brown powder |
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Solubility in water: | To pass test (clear, slightly yellow to yellowish brown) |
Molar absorptivity: | ≧ 28,000 (around 265 nm) |
Sensitivity: | To pass test |
Thin Layer Chromatogram: | To pass test |
NMR spectrum: | Authentic |
IR spectrum: | Authentic |
0-5°C |